POST UTME NILE UNIVERSITY 2024 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
The concept of 'Ugbo' in Igbo culture refers to the idea of a person's spiritual essence or soul. Which of the following best describes the relationship between Ugbo and the physical body?
A. Ugbo is believed to reside in the heart, and its presence is necessary for physical health.
Correct B. Ugbo is thought to be a separate entity from the physical body, and its departure can lead to death.
C. Ugbo is associated with the head, and its strength determines a person's intelligence and wisdom.
D. Ugbo is connected to the liver, and its balance affects a person's emotions and behavior.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 2
In the context of Nigerian history, the 'Hausa-Fulani' empire was a powerful state that emerged in the 19th century. What was the primary factor that contributed to its decline?
A. The empire's reliance on slave trade led to economic instability and internal conflicts.
Correct B. The rise of British colonialism and the Scramble for Africa weakened the empire's military and political power.
C. The empire's expansion into neighboring territories led to overextension and resource depletion.
D. The empire's failure to adopt modern agricultural practices resulted in food shortages and famine.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
The concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy emphasizes the interconnectedness of human beings. Which of the following best describes the core idea of ubuntu?
A. Human beings are inherently selfish and should prioritize their individual interests.
Correct B. Human beings are connected through a shared humanity and should prioritize the well-being of others.
C. Human beings are separate entities with no inherent connection to one another.
D. Human beings are superior to other living beings and should dominate the natural world.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 4
The 'Ogun' deity in Yoruba mythology is associated with ironworking and technology. What is the primary characteristic of Ogun that distinguishes him from other Yoruba deities?
A. Ogun is the only deity associated with the creation of the world.
B. Ogun is the only deity who is not associated with a specific aspect of nature.
Correct C. Ogun is the only deity who is revered for his cunning and trickery.
D. Ogun is the only deity who is associated with the creation of humans.

Correct Answer: C

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Question 5
The 'Ekiti' people of southwestern Nigeria have a rich tradition of storytelling and oral literature. What is the primary purpose of the Ekiti's storytelling tradition?
A. To preserve historical events and cultural heritage.
Correct B. To entertain and educate the community through moral lessons.
C. To promote social cohesion and community building.
D. To criticize and satirize societal norms and politics.

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6
The concept of 'Urhobo' in Nigerian history refers to a pre-colonial administration system in which power was held by a council of elders. Which of the following best describes the characteristics of this system?
Correct A. A decentralized system with decision-making power distributed among the council of elders
B. A centralized system with the king holding absolute power
C. A feudal system with power held by a noble class
D. A tribal system with power held by a single tribe

Correct Answer: A

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Question 7
A researcher is studying the impact of climate change on the Niger Delta region. Which of the following is a likely consequence of rising sea levels in the area?
Correct A. Increased flooding and saltwater intrusion into freshwater sources
B. Decreased fish populations due to changes in water temperature
C. Loss of coastal land due to erosion
D. Increased rainfall in the region

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
A student is trying to solve a system of linear equations using the method of substitution. Which of the following is a valid step in the process?
Correct A. Solving for x in the first equation and substituting into the second equation
B. Solving for y in the second equation and substituting into the first equation
C. Multiplying the first equation by 2 and adding it to the second equation
D. Dividing the second equation by 2 and subtracting it from the first equation

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
A company is considering investing in a new project that requires an initial investment of ₦10 million and is expected to generate a profit of ₦5 million per year for 5 years. Which of the following is a valid way to calculate the net present value (NPV) of the project?
Correct A. Using the formula NPV = (P / (1 + r))^n
B. Using the formula NPV = P + (P / (1 + r))^n
C. Using the formula NPV = P - (P / (1 + r))^n
D. Using the formula NPV = P + (P / (1 + r))^n - (P / (1 + r))^(n-1)

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
A researcher is studying the relationship between the amount of fertilizer used and the yield of a crop. Which of the following is a likely consequence of using too much fertilizer?
A. Increased yield due to increased nutrient availability
Correct B. Decreased yield due to toxicity from excessive fertilizer
C. No effect on yield due to fertilizer being a non-limiting factor
D. Increased cost due to higher fertilizer prices

Correct Answer: B

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Question 11
The Oyo Empire was a powerful empire that existed in what region of Nigeria?
A. North
B. South
Correct C. West
D. East

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12
The concept of 'ubuntu' is most closely associated with which of the following cultures?
A. Yoruba
B. Igbo
C. Hausa
Correct D. Zulu

Correct Answer: D

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Question 13
The Niger Delta region is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to what percentage of Nigeria's bird species?
A. 20%
B. 30%
Correct C. 40%
D. 50%

Correct Answer: C

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Question 14
The concept of 'jihad' is most closely associated with which of the following Islamic sects?
A. Sunni
B. Shia
C. Sufi
Correct D. Wahhabi

Correct Answer: D

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Question 15
The concept of 'ubuntu' is most closely associated with which of the following cultures?
A. Yoruba
B. Igbo
C. Hausa
Correct D. Zulu

Correct Answer: D

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Question 16
The Niger Delta region is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to what percentage of Nigeria's bird species?
A. 20%
B. 30%
Correct C. 40%
D. 50%

Correct Answer: C

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Question 17
The concept of 'jihad' is most closely associated with which of the following Islamic sects?
A. Sunni
B. Shia
C. Sufi
Correct D. Wahhabi

Correct Answer: D

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Question 18
The concept of 'ubuntu' is most closely associated with which of the following cultures?
A. Yoruba
B. Igbo
C. Hausa
Correct D. Zulu

Correct Answer: D

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Question 19
The Niger Delta region is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to what percentage of Nigeria's bird species?
A. 20%
B. 30%
Correct C. 40%
D. 50%

Correct Answer: C

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Question 20
The concept of 'jihad' is most closely associated with which of the following Islamic sects?
A. Sunni
B. Shia
C. Sufi
Correct D. Wahhabi

Correct Answer: D

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Question 21
The concept of 'ubuntu' is most closely associated with which of the following cultures?
A. Yoruba
B. Igbo
C. Hausa
Correct D. Zulu

Correct Answer: D

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Question 22
The Niger Delta region is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to what percentage of Nigeria's bird species?
A. 20%
B. 30%
C. 40%
D. 50%

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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Question 23
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a product of which of the following processes?
A. Military Rule
Correct B. Constitutional Conference
C. National Assembly
D. Executive Order

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
In the context of climate change, what is the primary cause of the increase in global temperatures?
A. Deforestation
B. Industrialization
C. Population Growth
Correct D. Fossil Fuel Burning

Correct Answer: D

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Question 25
The concept of 'sustainable development' was first introduced by which of the following international organizations?
Correct A. United Nations
B. World Bank
C. International Monetary Fund
D. World Health Organization

Correct Answer: A

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